Monday, May 20, 2019

Ethnicity and Culture in Disease Prevention Essay

Importance of addressing race, ethnicity, and cultivation when developing course of studys for prevention of ailment Name Subject Instructor Date The campaigns against diseases have a round of times botched as a result of non-recognition of environmental, biological and behavioral factors as major determinants as of individual(a) health. In humans health, the three terms (ethnicity, race and culture) are often practised interchangeably. The executing of disease prevention programs in a community requires full knowledge of the health status of its members.With this regard, racial and ethnical categories often define populations in a manner that is meaningful to their health status (Nnakwe, 2009, p. 337). The archetype of race, ethnicity and culture plays a significant role in understand human behavior. Thus it is rational to bear the aspect of race, culture and ethnicity a when designing disease prevention programs in communities. For instance, designing a disease preventio n program require the use of cordial ecological framework.The framework focuses on interactions between an individuals physical, cultural and social setting and thus it may be the only necessary plump in a fight against disease in an ethnic group. In this case, the knowledge about a disease should not only be transferred but also needs to be cultivated approximation peer support, supportive social norms and cultural values. Consider a case where the government decides to put up a facility for provision of free condoms at the core of a very conservative community as part of a program for prevention of HIV/Aids. Will such a program receive support from the community?Of course not as this will be taken as a violation of the communitys cultural values since it may lead to moral descent among its members. Therefore cultural values of a community must be addressed and prevention programs should be aligned with those values. Health care providers need to train on cultural competency in parliamentary law to understand barriers and influence of culture and society on health behaviors as well as the use of behavior change tools that are culturally sensitive. Ethnicity /race may also affect, directly or indirectly, the succeeder of a disease prevention program in a community, e. . cultural beliefs about HV/Aids (Edelman & Mandle 2005, p. 48). For suit the risk of obesity starts at a persons prenatal period. Race/ethnicity may because affect the prevention of obesity since it influence the timing of pregnancy, number of pregnancies together with intervals between pregnancies. In conclusion, the public health approach towards prevention of disease must into consideration culture, race and ethnicity within a social ecological framework as an effort towards sustaining a disease free society.

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